Wednesday, October 16, 2019

Push and pull factors in Syrian migration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Push and pull factors in Syrian migration - Essay Example (Mooney, 2014). Mostly, people flee in entire families in order to save their children. The flow of refugees from Syria affects many other states including both the immediate neighbors and the more distanced countries, because the refugees looking for shelter, employment and safety produce considerable impact on their social welfare policy and economy. With the outbreak of the war, forced migration began including people seeking asylum abroad and internally displaced citizens. The scale is rather disturbing, as nearly a half of the entire Syrian population is reported to have migrated; and the numbers of refugees has been persistently growing since 2011. Presently, the number of the emigrants registered in other countries reaches 3,810,574 people, according to the reports of the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR, 2015); whereas the number of internally displaced citizens is estimated 6.5 million (Nebehay, 2014). It is necessary to mention that not all Syrians have been able to cross the border in order to migrate to other countries: many of them are reported to have difficulties in crossing the border. It is especially relevant for Palestinian refugees living in Syria, who are often deported from the neighboring countries (e.g. Jordan) back to the warring country (Mooney, 2014). However, the flow of the internally displaced doesn’t seize, because people’s lives are endangered both by governmental military forces and â€Å"non-state armed groups† (The Independent International Commission of Inquiry for the Syrian Arab Republic, 2014). The most frequent destinations of the forced migration are the immediate neighbors, Jordan, Turkey, Iraq, Lebanon; other countries to give refuge to Syrians are Egypt, the United States, North African countries and members of the European Union. Particularly, Jordan remains among the most favorable hosting countries for a range of reasons. The influx of

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